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The Expert Guide: Best Ways to Get Rid of Ants Outside

Last updated on September 29th, 2023 at 10:55 am

Outdoor Ant Control: The Complete Guide to Get Rid of Ants Outside

It’s the weekend and you’re enjoying a barbecue with friends and family in your backyard oasis – only to have your peaceful moment hijacked by an army of tiny, determined ants, trying to get to your food before you do- If you’ve been there, trust me, you’re not alone. 

In this extensive guide, we’re dishing out the best tips and strategies to get rid of the ants in your outdoor space.  Our dedicated research team has compiled the best advice from experts and proven insights gathered from homeowners who’ve triumphed over ant their troubles.  We have included natural remedies, prevention tips, and general suggestions to help get rid of the ants outside once and for all. 

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1. Bait Stations - Precision Ant Control

Ant Bait Stations

Bait stations are like secret weapons against outdoor ant invasions, a strategy that experts widely endorse. These sneaky devices take advantage of how ants search for food, using tasty yet poisonous baits to trick them. Worker ants, without knowing, carry these traps back to their hiding places, causing big problems for the entire ant group. The trick is that the bait attracts ants so well that they can’t resist. This creates confusion and chaos within the ant colony, disrupting their normal way of life. When the queen and her ant subjects eat the poisoned bait, the colony starts falling apart, giving us control that lasts over time.

Bait Stations for Strategic Ant Control

  1. Pros:

    • Targeted Elimination: Bait stations focus on the entire ant colony, eliminating not only workers but also the queen and other members, leading to a more comprehensive solution.
    • Minimal Environmental Impact: Bait stations use minimal pesticide quantities, reducing potential harm to non-target species and the surrounding environment.
    • Ease of Use: They are user-friendly and require minimal setup; simply place them near ant trails or entry points and let the ants do the rest.
    • Long-Lasting Results: Bait stations can provide prolonged protection as they continue to attract ants over time, maintaining control even after the initial infestation is resolved.
    • Safe for Indoor Use: Bait stations are safe for indoor applications, making them a versatile option for both indoor and outdoor ant problems.
     

    Cons:

    • Initial Increase in Activity: Upon placing bait stations, there might be a temporary surge in ant activity as workers are drawn to the bait. This usually subsides as the colony becomes affected.
    • Patience Required: Bait stations may take some time to fully eliminate the colony, requiring patience from homeowners awaiting complete results.
    • Ant Preferences: Not all ant species are attracted to the same baits. Some species might be less responsive to the bait, affecting overall efficacy.
    • Placement Precision: Placing bait stations correctly is crucial for success; locating them along ant trails or entry points is essential to attract foragers.
    • Limited Visibility: Bait stations might not appeal to homeowners looking for immediate visible results, as the majority of the process happens within the nest.

Incorporating bait stations into your outdoor ant control strategy can be a powerful way to tackle ant infestations, especially when combined with other preventive measures. Their ability to target the root of the problem – the ant colony – makes them a preferred choice among both experts and homeowners seeking to get rid of ants outside.

2. Borax Based Baits - A Natural and Eco Friendly Solution

Get Rid of ants with Borax

Borax bait is a practical and eco-friendly solution that can be used to effectively get rid of ants outside and control ant populations over the long term. Borax, a natural mineral compound, can be employed as a bait to target ant colonies without posing significant risks to the environment or other non-target organisms. To successfully implement this method, follow these steps:

Should you Try Borax Bait on Ants Outdoors?

Pros

  • Eco-Friendly: Borax is a natural mineral with lower environmental impact compared to synthetic pesticides.
  • Targeted Approach: Borax bait can eliminate entire ant colonies, including queens and larvae.
  • Safe for Humans and Pets: Borax is generally safe when used correctly, reducing risks to people and pets.
  • Cost-Effective: Borax is affordable and accessible, making it a budget-friendly solution.
  • Long-Lasting Effects: Slow-acting poison in borax bait provides lasting control.

Cons

  • Delayed Results: Borax bait takes time to work, requiring patience for effective results.
  • Limited Immediate Impact: Unlike contact sprays, borax bait may not yield instant ant elimination.
  • Selective Attraction: Effectiveness can vary if ant species prefer protein-based foods.
  • Unpredictable Success: Effectiveness depends on ant species, colony size, and environmental factors.
  • Not Universal: Borax bait is suitable for outdoor use or bait stations, less suitable for indoor infestations.

Need to Know:

3. Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous Earth for ant removal

Diatomaceous Earth (DE) has emerged as a widely endorsed method for outdoor ant control, backed by expert support. This natural substance, made from fossilized diatoms, is composed of fine particles that are abrasive to insects’ exoskeletons. When ants come into contact with DE, it dehydrates and damages their outer layer, leading to their eventual demise. This eco-friendly yet powerful approach offers a unique mechanism for ant control.

Diatomaceous Earth for Outdoor Ant Control

Pros:

  • Natural and Non-Toxic: Diatomaceous Earth is a non-toxic option, posing minimal risk to humans, pets, and beneficial insects, making it an environmentally responsible choice.
  • Physical Mode of Action: DE works by causing mechanical damage to insects rather than relying on chemical toxins, reducing the chance of resistance development.
  • Long-Lasting: Once applied, DE remains effective as long as it remains dry, providing lasting protection against ant infestations.
  • Broad Spectrum: DE is effective against various insects, making it a versatile solution for controlling multiple pest species.
  • Indoor and Outdoor Use: Diatomaceous Earth can be used both indoors and outdoors, offering flexibility in targeting ant infestations in various environments.

Cons:

  • Application Challenges: Proper application is crucial for success; DE should be spread evenly in areas where ants are active and needs to be reapplied after rain or moisture.
  • Limited Immediate Impact: Diatomaceous Earth doesn’t provide instant results; it can take time for ants to come into contact with it and for the effects to become noticeable.
  • Effectiveness in Wet Conditions: DE loses its effectiveness when wet, so it might not work well in areas prone to high humidity or frequent rainfall.
  • Harmful to Beneficial Insects: While non-toxic to humans and pets, DE can harm beneficial insects like bees if they come into direct contact with it.

The utilization of Diatomaceous Earth in outdoor ant control underscores a natural yet formidable approach supported by expert advice. By leveraging its physical properties, DE gently disrupts the lives of ants, offering a compelling strategy for achieving long-term control and harmony in outdoor spaces.

4. Ant-Repellent Plants for Outdoor Ant Control

Using Mint Plant to Get rid of outdoor ants

Ant-repellent plants are a safe and lasting method for outdoor ant control, Planting ant-repellant plants is a method embraced by experts for its natural and non-invasive approach. These plants release aromatic compounds that deter ants, providing an eco-friendly alternative to chemical methods.

Common Ant Repellant Plants

  1. Mint (Mentha spp.): Mint plants, known for their refreshing aroma, emit a strong scent that ants find repulsive. They can be planted in gardens or placed in pots near entry points to discourage ants from entering your home.

  2. Lavender (Lavandula spp.): Lavender’s pleasant fragrance is delightful to humans but discouraging to ants. Planting lavender in your garden or near windows can help create a natural ant barrier.

  3. Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare): Tansy is a powerful natural ant repellent due to its strong scent. However, it should be planted with caution, as it can be invasive. Consider planting it in containers or controlled areas.

  4. Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis): Rosemary’s aromatic leaves release a fragrance that ants dislike. This versatile herb can be grown in pots, borders, or garden beds to help deter ants.

  5. Chrysanthemums (Chrysanthemum spp.): Chrysanthemums contain natural compounds called pyrethrins, which are often used in insect repellent products. These plants not only repel ants but also help control other pests in the garden.

Should You Plant Ant-Repellant Plants?

Pros:

  • Natural Deterrence: Ant-repellent plants emit scents that ants find unpleasant, discouraging them from entering the area and creating a natural barrier against infestations.
  • Environmentally Safe: Using ant-repellent plants avoids the use of harmful chemicals, making it safe for beneficial insects, pets, and the ecosystem.
  • Dual Benefits: Many ant-repellent plants also have additional benefits, such as beautifying the landscape or serving as herbs for culinary or medicinal use.
  • Sustainable Solution: Once established, ant-repellent plants continue to release their scents, providing ongoing protection against ant intrusion.
  • Adaptability: A variety of ant-repellent plants are available, catering to different climates and preferences, allowing homeowners to choose based on their specific needs.

Cons:

  • Varied Effectiveness: The effectiveness of ant-repellent plants can vary based on the plant species and the ant species in the area.
  • Time and Growth: It takes time for plants to grow and release sufficient repellent compounds, so immediate results might not be achievable.
  • Limited Coverage: The deterrent effect of ant-repellent plants might be limited to the immediate vicinity of the plants, requiring strategic planting for comprehensive coverage.
  • Maintenance: Ant-repellent plants require regular care and maintenance, including watering, pruning, and protection from pests.

Harnessing the power of ant-repellent plants presents a holistic and expert-endorsed approach to outdoor ant control. By utilizing nature’s scents, these plants offer an elegant solution that harmonizes aesthetics and functionality while promoting a healthier outdoor environment.

5. Beneficial Nematodes - A Supplement to Any Approach

Beneficial Nematodes for Ant Removal

Beneficial nematodes have emerged as a highly recommended solution for outdoor ant removal, backed by expert endorsements. These microscopic organisms, invisible to the naked eye, are effective predators of various pests, including ants. Think of really small worms that seek out ants and become like a parasite.  They eat the ants and the ant larvae, and in return leave organic waste that can help plants grow.  When applied to the soil, nematodes seek out ant nests and enter the insects’ bodies, releasing bacteria that swiftly break down their hosts. This natural yet potent method ensures a comprehensive approach to ant control.

Beneficial Nematodes for Outdoor Ant Removal

  1. Pros:

    • Natural and Safe: Beneficial nematodes offer a natural and environmentally friendly approach, posing minimal risk to non-target species, pets, and humans.
    • Broad-Spectrum Action: While targeting ants, nematodes also combat other soil-dwelling pests, creating a healthier outdoor environment.
    • Long-Lasting Results: Once introduced to the soil, nematodes persistently search for hosts, providing continuous protection against ant reinfestations.
    • Suitable for Various Species: Beneficial nematodes work across different ant species, making them versatile for addressing diverse ant problems.
    • No Harmful Chemicals: The use of nematodes eliminates the need for harsh chemical pesticides, promoting a safer and more sustainable pest control approach.
     

    Cons:

    • Application Considerations: Proper application and handling of nematodes are essential for success; they need to be stored and applied correctly to ensure viability.
    • Specific Environmental Conditions: Beneficial nematodes thrive in specific environmental conditions, such as moist soils, which might limit their efficacy in certain areas.
    • Limited Immediate Impact: Unlike chemical pesticides, nematodes might take some time to reduce ant populations significantly, requiring patience from homeowners.
    • Varied Effectiveness: The effectiveness of nematodes can vary based on the ant species and the level of infestation, requiring careful consideration.

     

Harnessing the power of beneficial nematodes in outdoor ant control offers a holistic approach that aligns with expert recommendations. As these tiny allies infiltrate the soil, they wage a silent war against ants, fostering a balanced ecosystem while providing long-term relief from ant troubles.

6. Essential Oils

Use Essential oils to get rid of ants

Essential oils have gained expert recognition as a natural and versatile approach to deterring ants. Peppermint, lemon, and tea tree oil, among others, possess potent scents that ants find displeasing, making them valuable tools for creating effective ant repellents. It’s similar to planting ant-repellant plants, but you just take the oils from these plants and place them on ant colonies or where ants like to travel. 

Diatomaceous Earth for Outdoor Ant Control

Pros:

  • Natural Aromas: Essential oils like peppermint, lemon, and tea tree emit fragrances that ants strongly dislike, effectively deterring them from entering treated areas.
  • Versatility: These essential oils can be used to create various ant repellent solutions, including sprays and barriers, allowing homeowners to customize their approach.
  • Eco-Friendly: Using essential oils avoids the use of harsh chemicals, promoting a safer environment for humans, pets, and beneficial insects.
  • Indoor and Outdoor Application: Essential oil-based repellents can be applied both indoors and outdoors, providing a holistic solution to ant control.
  • Multi-Purpose: Essential oils offer additional benefits, such as pleasant scents and potential antibacterial or antifungal properties, enhancing their value.

Cons:

  • Short-Term Effects: Essential oil repellents might offer temporary relief from ant activity but might not provide long-lasting eradication, requiring repeated applications.
  • Variable Effectiveness: The effectiveness of essential oils can vary depending on the oil type, concentration, and the ant species present.
  • Application Frequency: Essential oil repellents often need to be reapplied regularly to maintain their effectiveness, which could be inconvenient for some homeowners.
  • Potential Skin Sensitivity: Handling concentrated essential oils can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions, so caution is advised during preparation and application.

Leveraging the power of essential oils for natural ant repellent aligns with expert-endorsed methods. By harnessing nature’s aromatic arsenal, homeowners can create custom-made barriers that discourage ants while minimizing the impact on the environment and personal health. While not a complete solution on their own, essential oils offer a valuable tool in the pursuit of effective and eco-conscious ant control.

7. Household Ingredients Natural Remedies to Get Rid of Outdoor Ants

Get rid of ants

Utilizing these natural remedies, including vinegar solution, soap and water solution, cayenne pepper, and cinnamon, reflects an expert-advised approach to ant control that aligns with environmental responsibility. While these methods offer varying degrees of effectiveness, they contribute to a holistic and non-toxic arsenal for homeowners seeking to manage outdoor ant issues.  These are overall great ways to get rid of outdoor ants because they can be made with simple household ingredients, and go a long way to supplement another form of outdoor ant control. 

Vinegar, Soapy water, Cayenne Pepper, and Cinnamon

Vinegar Solution for Ant Control:

Vinegar, a household staple, has garnered expert support as a natural ant control remedy. Its acidic nature disrupts ants’ scent trails, discouraging them from entering treated areas and offering a chemical-free solution.

Pros:

  • Acidic Repellent: The acidity of vinegar interferes with ants’ pheromone trails, confusing them and preventing further entry.
  • Readily Available: Vinegar is commonly found in households, making it a convenient solution for immediate ant control.
  • Safe for Pets and Humans: Unlike chemical pesticides, vinegar is safe for pets, children, and the environment, minimizing potential risks.
  • Versatile Application: Vinegar can be diluted with water to create a spray or used undiluted for barriers, allowing for flexible application methods.
  • Multi-Purpose Cleaner: Vinegar serves as a dual-purpose remedy, functioning as both an ant repellent and a natural cleaning agent.

Cons:

  • Temporary Effect: While vinegar can temporarily deter ants, its effects might not be long-lasting, requiring repeated applications.
  • Strong Odor: The strong smell of vinegar might be unpleasant for some individuals, especially when used indoors.
  • Limited Eradication: Vinegar primarily functions as a repellent and might not eliminate ant colonies, addressing only the surface of the problem.
  • Surface Compatibility: Vinegar’s acidity can damage certain surfaces, so care is needed during application.
 

Soap and Water Solution for Ant Control:

A simple mixture of soap and water has gained expert endorsement as an effective and non-toxic remedy for ant control. When sprayed directly on ants, this solution disrupts their exoskeletons, suffocating and incapacitating them.

Pros:

  • Mechanical Action: The soap and water solution works by breaking down ants’ waxy exoskeleton, leading to dehydration and death.
  • Readily Available Ingredients: Soap and water are common household items, making this solution easily accessible for homeowners.
  • Safe and Non-Toxic: This solution is harmless to humans, pets, and the environment, making it a safe option for indoor use.
  • Immediate Results: When sprayed directly on ants, the solution acts quickly, providing immediate relief from active ant infestations.
  • Inexpensive: Creating the soap and water solution is cost-effective and requires minimal investment.

Cons:

  • Limited Effectiveness: The soap and water solution primarily targets ants on contact and might not provide long-lasting control or address the entire colony.
  • Specific Application: This remedy is best suited for spot treatments rather than as a comprehensive ant control strategy.
  • Surface Compatibility: While safe for humans, pets, and most surfaces, the soap solution might not be suitable for delicate materials.
 

Cayenne Pepper for Ant Control:

Cayenne pepper, with its pungent and spicy characteristics, is endorsed by experts as a natural ant repellent. Its fiery scent is a deterrent, urging ants to steer clear of treated areas.

Pros:

  • Spicy Repellent: The strong scent of cayenne pepper creates an unappealing environment for ants, discouraging their presence.
  • Safe and Natural: Cayenne pepper is non-toxic and safe for humans, pets, and the environment, providing a chemical-free solution.
  • Simple Application: Sprinkling cayenne pepper is straightforward and requires minimal preparation, making it a quick response to ant problems.
  • Multi-Purpose: Aside from ant control, cayenne pepper can also serve as a culinary ingredient or in other natural remedies.

Cons:

  • Short-Term Relief: Cayenne pepper might provide only temporary relief from ant activity, necessitating regular reapplication.
  • Limited Impact: While effective in repelling ants, cayenne pepper might not eradicate entire colonies or provide long-term control.
  • Indoor Odor: The strong smell of cayenne pepper might be overpowering when used indoors, potentially affecting indoor air quality.
  • Selective Application: Sprinkling cayenne pepper might be suitable for outdoor areas but less practical for indoor spaces.
 

Cinnamon for Ant Control:

Cinnamon, known for its warm and fragrant essence, is backed by experts as a natural ant repellent. Its distinct scent disrupts ant pheromone trails, discouraging them from entering treated areas.

Pros:

  • Aromatic Barrier: Cinnamon’s scent interferes with ants’ pheromone trails, confusing them and deterring further entry.
  • Safe and Natural: Cinnamon is non-toxic to humans, pets, and the environment, offering a safe alternative to chemical pesticides.
  • Readily Available: Cinnamon is a common household spice, making it convenient for immediate use.
  • Indoor and Outdoor Application: Cinnamon can be used both indoors and outdoors, allowing for versatile application.
  • Multi-Purpose Use: Apart from ant control, cinnamon has potential health benefits and can be used in cooking and crafts.

Cons:

  • Temporary Relief: While effective in repelling ants, cinnamon might not provide long-lasting control and may require repeated applications.
  • Selective Effectiveness: The potency of cinnamon might vary among ant species, potentially yielding different results.
  • Indoor Residue: Sprinkling cinnamon indoors could leave a residue on surfaces, affecting cleanliness and aesthetics.
  • Surface Compatibility: Cinnamon might not be suitable for all surfaces, so care should be taken during application.

Harnessing the power of natural remedies like vinegar solution, soap and water solution, cayenne pepper, and cinnamon is a proven and tested approach to effectively managing outdoor ant infestations. These remedies offer a safe, environmentally friendly alternative to chemical pesticides, aligning with responsible pest control practices. While each remedy has its strengths and limitations, their collective impact offers homeowners a diverse toolkit to address ant problems from various angles. By incorporating these natural solutions into a comprehensive ant control strategy, homeowners can foster a harmonious coexistence with the outdoors while minimizing harm to the environment, humans, and pets.

In conclusion, conquering outdoor ant infestations is not an insurmountable challenge. By arming yourself with the knowledge and methods shared in this expert guide, you can get rid of all the ants outside and reclaim your outdoor spaces from these persistent invaders. Remember that persistence and consistent efforts are key in maintaining an ant-free environment. With the right strategies, you can enjoy the great outdoors without the unwelcome company of ants. Embrace these solutions, and say farewell to outdoor ant nuisances for good. Now, go forth and enjoy your pest-free outdoor adventures!